Collection 225 - Baptista Film Mission Records
Scope and Contents
Correspondence, diaries, newsletters, scripts, catalogs, films, and other material related to the work of the Baptista Film Mission. This collection contains much information on the beginnings of the Protestant evangelical Christian film industry. Included are films featured are evangelical and fundamentalist figures like V. Raymond Edman, Billy Graham, Henry A. Ironside, Bob Jones Jr., Paul Rader, Oswald J. Smith, and Walter Wilson and nondenominational organizations. Subjects documented include those related to missions and evangelism, motion picture production and presentation, and the subjects of the films.
Correspondence, diaries, newsletters, scripts, catalogs, films, and other material related to the work of the company founded by Charles O. Baptista to produce motion picture projection equipment and evangelistic films. This collection contains much information on the beginnings of the Christian film industry.
Dates
- Created: 1908-1977
- Majority of material found in 1939-1963
Creator
- Baptista Film Mission. (Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
There are no restrictions on the use of this collection.
Biographical or Historical Information
Founded: May 18, 1942 by Charles Octavio Baptista
Headquarters Location:
1942-1947 - 325 West Huron Street, Chicago, Illinois.
1947-1965? - 434 Sunnyside Avenue, Wheaton, Illinois
Executive Officer
1942-1965? - C. O. Baptista, President
Other Significant Employees
Severi Anderson, head of the animation department
Maxwell A. Kerr
Stephen Platt
Significant Events in Organizational History
1939 - Baptista became interested in using films as a teaching aide in churches and produced Story of a Fountain Pen with the help of several friends.
1942 - During the early years of World War II, 16mm motion picture projectors were in short supply, so Baptista expanded his business, in conjunction with the DeVry Corporation, to include the exporting of projectors and Spanish language films
Early 1940s - The Miracle Projector developed by Kerr and Platt, in response to a wartime shortage. The company began producing mainly English language films, although there were several in other languages.
Mid 1940s - Production began on projectors.
1952 - The company began work on a filmstrip projector (which would play both a filmstrip and a reel of synchronized audio tape) called the Tel-n-See. Work on 16mm moving image films ceased and the company began to produce filmstrips for Tel-N-See.
Ca. 1955 - Work on Tel-N-See productions virtually ceased
1961 - Income from films could not keep up with the funds spent on the equipment development projects, forcing the company into debt. Non-religious sales and distribution of the Tel-n-see projectors were turned over to a group of Christian businessmen who formed the Audiomatic Visual Equipment Company.
ca. 1965 - The financial situation continued to decline and the company was dissolved shortly after Baptista's death.
Ministry Emphasis
The focus of the company's work was to produce 16mm films for use in churches and Christian organizations as teaching and evangelism aides and for evangelization among secular audiences. The different types of films which were produced included Christian dramatization, missions documentaries, sermon films, gospel musicals, animated stories, children's films, and instructional films on the Christian life and witnessing. The company also produced affordable projectors for motion pictures and filmstrips that could be used by churches and Christian organizations.
Geographical Emphasis
Mostly in the United States, but had customers in other English and Spanish speaking countries, also Sweden
Alternate Names
Company was originally called the Scriptures Visualized Institute. The name was later changed to the C. O. Baptista Film Mission and then to Baptista Film Mission.
Other Significant Information
1895 - Charles Octavia Baptista was born to Octavia and Nicita Baptista in San Cristobal, Venezuela.
1909 - Baptista came to the United States for his education
ca. 1915 - Baptista began selling pianos by mail to customers in Latin America for the Kimball Piano Company of Chicago, Illinois.
Ca. 1920s - Baptista accepted Christ as his saviour and began attending the Buena Memorial Presbyterian Church.
The Baptista company was especially active in animation.
Extent
2 document cases
0.75 Linear Feet
6 other formats (Audio Tapes, Films, Filmstrips, Negative, Photographs, Video Tapes)
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement of Material
[Note: In the Scope & Content section, the notation "folder 2-5" means "Box 2, Folder 5"]
The records in this collection include catalogs, correspondence, diaries, newsletters, news clippings, tracts, scripts, audio tapes, photographs, films, filmstrips, and video tapes. Almost all of the material in the collection was produced by the Baptista Film Mission and either document the history of the mission or the broader theme of the use of films and filmstrips for evangelism and Christian education.
Series I: Paper Records
Arrangement: The folders are arranged alphabetically according to folder title (folder titles were supplied by the Archives staff). The materials within each folder are arranged chronologically.
Date Range: 1943-1963, 1977
Volume: .6 cubic feet
Boxes: 1-2
Geographic coverage: United States
Type of Documents: Scripts, catalogs, company diaries, clippings and articles, catalogs, brochures, tracts
Correspondents: C. O. Baptista, Maxwell Kerr
Subjects: History of the Baptista Film Mission, use of film by missions, evangelistic ministries, and churches, Protestant Evangelical theology and methods of presenting the Gospel
Notes: Most of the materials in this series cover the production and distribution of the films and filmstrips made by the company. Folders 1-1 and 1-2 contain various catalogs of the films and projectors that the company produced. This includes lists of Spanish language films, which were a specialty of the company in its early years.
Several of the scripts for films and film strips are in folders 1-8 through 1-43, with additions or changes penciled in the margins. There are penciled notes for one Tel-N-See script in folder 2-4. The company produced film and synchronized filmstrip projectors that would be reliable, yet inexpensive enough to be purchased by churches. The film projector came with a guarantee that it would be good until the Second Coming of Christ. A copy of the guarantee and more detailed information about the film and filmstrip projectors can be found in folders 2-2 and 2-6.
The printed diaries, entitled Hitherto has the Lord Helped Us, in folders 1-5 through 1-7 consist of short entries about daily events in the company or reactions from film users, with many examples of how the films were used for Christian ministry. Folder 1-5 contains Baptista's handwritten diary which served as the basis for the 1945 printed diary. The tracts in folder 1-43 were published by the company. One of them, Confessions of a Business Man, tells the story of Baptista's life and the early years of the film mission. A copy of the Dunn and Bradstreet rating of the company in its early years is in folder 2-3.
Correspondence in folders 1-3 consist of letters between C. O. Baptista and Robert F. Jones. Jones apparently had donated and invested money in the company and was trying to help the company remain solvent by advising Baptista on financial matters. Folder 1-4 contains a few other letters, including one from Maxwell Kerr written long after the company dissolved about the origins of the Miracle Projector.
There are also a few newspaper and magazine clippings about the work of the company in folders 1-11 and 2-1.
Series II: Audio-Visual Materials
Arrangement: Films and filmstrips are generally in alphabetical order
Date Range: 1908, 1939-1955
Volume: 11.82 cubic feet Geographic coverage: United States, China, Israel, Philippines, Indo-China, Mexico
Type of Documents: Films, filmstrips, audio tapes, photographs
Subjects: Christian evangelism, evangelistic music, Christian life, Bible memorization, Christian foreign missions
Notes: The individual items are described in the Location Records. Audio tapes T1a, T2a, T4a have no connection at all with Baptista Film but were included in a gift to the Archives that included Baptista material.
Accruals and Additions
The materials in this collection were given to the Billy Graham Center Archives by Ken Anderson Films. Maxwell Kerr, Robert Baptista, Donald Dunkelberger, moody Bible Institute, Dan Mullin, and Joseph Bridges in March 1981; by Maxwell A. Kerr from 1981 to 2000. Duplicate materials were given to Regent University in Virginia in May 2003.
Accession 81-22, 81-145, 81-153, 82-5, 82-15, 82-16, 82-45, 83-1, 83-6
May 6, 1983
Robert Shuster
G. P. Lynch
G. Wilson
J. Nasgowitz
Accession: 88-22, 88-119, 93-49, 94-02, 94-16, 94-46, 95-61, 95-76, 99-68, 00-50
May 27, 2003
Bob Shuster
J. Dennison
Accession 13-15
March 26, 2013
Bob Shuster
- Air Mail From God, Inc.
- Animism -- Central African Republic.
- Animism -- Nigeria.
- Audio-visual materials -- United States.
- Baptista, C. O.
- Belief and doubt -- Sermons.
- Bible -- Publication and distribution.
- Bible -- Sermons.
- Chicago Gospel Tabernacle (Ill.)
- Children -- United States -- Conversion to Christianity.
- Children -- United States -- Religious life.
- Chinese language.
- Christian and Missionary Alliance.
- Christian drama, American.
- Christian films -- United States -- History and criticism.
- Church and state -- Vietnam.
- Conversion -- Christianity.
- Conversion -- Sermons.
- Edman, V. Raymond (Victor Raymond), 1900-1967.
- Eschatology -- Sermons.
- Evangelical Alliance Mission.
- Evangelicalism -- Relations -- Judaism.
- Evangelicalism -- United States.
- Evangelistic invitations.
- Evangelistic sermons.
- Evangelistic work -- Central African Republic.
- Evangelistic work -- Japan.
- Evangelistic work -- Korea.
- Evangelistic work -- Mexico.
- Evangelistic work -- Nigeria.
- Evangelistic work -- Philosophy.
- Evangelistic work -- United States.
- Evangelistic work -- Vietnam.
- Faith -- Sermons.
- Ferrin, Howard W.
- Ferrin, Howard W. -- Sermons. Selections.
- France -- Colonies -- Asia.
- Fundamentalism.
- Girls -- Religious life -- United States.
- Girls -- United States.
- Graham, Billy, 1918-2018 -- Sermons. Selections.
- Graham, Billy, 1918-2018.
- Great Commission (Bible) -- Sermons.
- HCJB (Radio station : Quito, Ecuador)
- Hispanic Americans -- Religious life.
- Hymns -- Homiletical use.
- Ironside, H. A. (Henry Allan), 1876-1951 -- Sermons. Selections.
- Ironside, H. A. (Henry Allan), 1876-1951.
- Israel -- Description and travel.
- Jerusalem -- Description and travel.
- Jews -- United States.
- Jones, Clarence W.
- Judaism -- Relations -- Evangelicalism
- Judaism -- Relations -- Evangelicalism.
- Kerr, Maxwell A.
- Mass media in religion -- United States.
- Missions -- Central African Republic.
- Missions -- Mexico.
- Missions -- Nigeria.
- Missions -- Sermons.
- Missions -- Vietnam.
- Motion picture audiences -- United States.
- Motion picture projection.
- Motion pictures (visual works)
- Motion pictures in church work -- United States.
- Music -- United States.
- Nigeria -- Religion.
- Orphans -- Korea.
- Orphans -- United States.
- Pilgrim's progress (Motion picture)
- Prodigal son (Parable)
- Prodigal son (Parable) -- Sermons.
- Rader, Paul, 1879-1938.
- Radio audiences.
- Radio in missionary work.
- Radio in religion.
- Rapture (Christian eschatology) -- Sermons.
- Religious institutions.
- Riley, W. B. (William Bell), 1861-1947 -- Sermons. Selections.
- Riley, W. B. (William Bell), 1861-1947.
- Salvation -- Christianity -- Sermons.
- Scripture Memory Mountain Mission.
- Sermons, American.
- Shea, George Beverly, 1909-2013.
- Sin -- Sermons.
- Sin, Unpardonable -- Sermons.
- Smith, Oswald J.
- Smith, Oswald J. -- Sermons. Selections.
- Smoking -- Sermons.
- Story of a fountain pen (Motion picture)
- Vietnam -- Religion.
- Wang, Leland.
- Wilson, Walter L. (Walter Lewis), 1881-1969 -- Sermons. Selections.
- Wilson, Walter L. (Walter Lewis), 1881-1969.
- Youth -- Religious life.
- Youth for Christ International.
Creator
- Baptista Film Mission. (Organization)
- Title
- Collection 225 Records of the Baptista Film Mission
- Author
- Bob Shuster
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Roman Script
Repository Details
Part of the Evangelism & Missions Archives Repository